[Culture] Indian Music, Dance & Painting-Mural, Miniature, Hinstuani, Carnatic, Kuchipudi, Kathakali

1. Prologue
2. AC3/P1: Indian Paintings-Mural, miniature, mughal, malwa
3. AC3/P2: Indian Music-Classical, folk, swara, raga, taal, hindustani, carnatic
4. AC3/P3: Indian Dance-Bharatnatyam, Kuchipudi, Kathakali, Mohiniattam

Prologue

• Last Lecture of Ms.Ishani Pandya (Rank 502/CSE-2014, ICLS) on Mains GS1-Revision- Indian art and culture- covering the Indian music, dance and painting
• Lecture Videos available under: Youtube.com/user/TheMrunalPatel
• Powerpoints Available under Mrunal.org/Download

AC3/P1: Indian Paintings-Mural, miniature, mughal, malwa

• Indian painting – Mural paintings and Miniature paintings
• Mural paintings of Gupta age – Ajanta paintings, Ellora paintings and Bagh paintings
• Mural paintings of Vijayanagar empire -Lepakshi paintings
• Miniature painting -Technical rule for miniature painting and Features of Indian miniature painting
• Various types of miniature painting – 1. Pal school of miniature 2. Apabhransha school 3. Mughal painting 4. Regional schools
• Medieval paintings- Mughal paintings and Regional school
• Features of Mughal paintings
• Painting during the ruler of Mugal –1. Babur  2. Humayun 3. Akbar 4.  Jahangir  5. Aurangzeb
• The Deccani Schools (1560-1800 A.D.)
• Regional school – Rajasthani school of painting ,Malwa school, Mewar school, Marwar school, Bundi school, Aamber– Jaipur school, Kotah school, Bikaner school, Kishangarh school
• Difference between  Rajasthani style and Mughal style painting
• Pahari school of painting , Basohli school ,Kullu-mandi school ,Orissa school ,Kangra school , Thangka school
• South Indian Painting – (1) Tanjore school (2)Mysore school
• Folk paintings – Developed regionally
• Madhubani paintings – Mithila region,Bihar
• Pattachitra – Traditional painting of Orissa, India
• Kalamkari -Done by using kalam (pen)
• Warli paintings – Tribal paintings -Maharashtra region
• Manjusha paintings – Bhagalpur region,Bihar
• Patna qulam paintings
• Baazar paintings- Bengal region
• Modern painting – Western influence ,Started by Raja Ravi Varma
• Bengal school – Rabindranath Tagore
• M.F.Hussain – Picasso of India

Youtube Link: https://youtu.be/2WLBDJ4vn1E

AC3/P2: Indian Music-Classical, folk, swara, raga, taal, hindustani, carnatic

• Indian Music  – classical , Modern , Folk Music , Others(fusion of classical and folk)
• Pillars of Indian Musical system – Swara , Raga and Taal
• Classical Music – Hindustani style and Carnatic style
• Sub styles under Hindustani classical –  Dhrupada ,Khayal ,Dhammar , Thumri ,Tarana , tappa
• Gharanas under Dhrupad style – 1)Dagar Gharana 2)Darbhanga Gharana 3)Betiah Gharana 4)Talwandi gharana
• Ghranas under khayal style – 1)Gwalior Gharana 2)Kirana Gharana 3)Patiala Gharana (4)Agra Gharana
• Other styles(fusion of classical and folk) – Sugam sangeet , Rabindra Sangeet ,Haveli sangeet , Gana sangeet
• Musical instruments –  Ghana vadhya ,Taar vadhya ,Avanad vadhya , Sushir vadhya

Youtube Link: https://youtu.be/wqbsp_x7208

AC3/P3: Indian Dance-Bharatnatyam, Kuchipudi, Kathakali, Mohiniattam

• Indian Dance – Natyashastra and Basic aspects of dance
• Indian Classical dance – 1) Bharatnatyam 2) Kuchipudi 3) Kathakali 4),Mohiniattam , 5) Odishi 6) Manipuri  7) Kathak  8) Sattariyaa
• Indian puppetry – Types of puppetry :- String puppetry , Shadow puppetry,  Glove puppetry , Rod puppetry
• Putul Nautch, West Bengal

Youtube Link: https://youtu.be/ldReDTTeekM
This concludes Ms.Ishani Pandya’s lecture series on Indian art and culture.
Visit Mrunal.org/HISTORY for more on India-World History and Culture.